West Virginia coal miners discussion

下面Essay学霸教员组为大家整理一篇 的代写范文- West Virginia coal miners discussion，供大家参考学习。这篇文章讲述的是工人阶级可能正在从事地球上最艰苦的工作。他们恶劣的工作和生活环境也受到了弗吉尼亚州歌手和作家布鲁斯·霍恩斯比和安·潘基奇的关注。在布鲁斯·霍恩斯比（Bruce Hornsby）和潘奇（Pancake）的《奇怪的天气》这首歌中，“看着外面的窗户”描绘了一群在西弗吉尼亚州工作的不同行业工人的情感和生活。在本文中，将参考后殖民主义理论和马克思主义理论来讨论对西弗吉尼亚州工人和煤矿工人的强加和统治。

West Virginia coal miners discussion

Working class may be taking some of the most hard jobs on the earth. Their poor working and living environment is also receiving attention from Bruce Hornsby and Ann Pancake, a singer and writer of Virginia. In the song “Look Out Any Window” by Bruce Hornsby and Pancake’s Strange As This Weather Has Been, it depicts the emotions and life of a group of workers of different trades working at a in West Virginia. In this article, it is to have a discussion of imposition and domination over workers and coal miners of West Virginia with a reference to the theory of postcolonialism and Marxist Theory.

In this song, there is a strong expression of hard life of workers by exploring a lot of different life by looking out some different windows. They see “ a man working in a field”, and “man working on a boat pulling lines from the water just trying to stay afloat, ohh” etc (Hornsby, 2003). For those workers in Virginia, those life are something that have never been easy. According to Marxism proposed by Marx, individual’s lives are decided by their economic situation and circumstances (“Marxist Thought and Theory”). The hard life on the sea is forming a sharp contrast with the blue sky above his head and plenty of fresh breath. Also, the dark life and underground working environment of coal miners of Virginia is also alarming. In Ann Pancake’s novel, it reflects a large number of mining in West Virginia,  its consequence of leading to the destruction of the environment and hard life of coal miners. In addition to common fatal accidents caused by the release of gas and collision, there is the big damage to the health of workers from the underground environment full of moisture, noise and dust. Usually in the underground, coal miners can not even hear each other to speak, and when those people come out from the underground coal mine, they are black. In the period of colonialism, the colonial state was controlled by the imperialist sovereign in all aspects of the political, economic, social, and cultural aspect. But in the new period, postcolonialism as a kind of colonialism in the new era still prevailing, making some people get still unable to have autonomy in terms of political, economic and cultural aspects before the powerful side. Just as the imposition of the dominant class over working people in the Appalachian coal region is all part of colonization(“Literary Theory #1: Postcolonialism”). Thus, it is no wonder that workers live a bitter life.

More importantly, this song also expressed a acceptance of their life and lack of awareness of coal miners to fight against domination of coal miners in Virginia. According to the Marxist critic, it is rare for the working class to always recognize the system of domination in which they have been suppressed(“Marxist Thought and Theory”). They just live their life as they are supposed to live in such manner and become submissive before it. This can be seen from the appearance of repeated lines---“Close their eyes”. Although there is hard work of farmers who is working in a field, seamen who bent so hard to fish, etc, the song ended with “Close their eyes” with a rather submissive tone. This kinds of powerlessness of life determined by the economic situation is also explored in the novel Strange As This Weather Has Been.  However, the working class can not afford to stop them facing pressure and rule of the ruling class(Pancake, 2007). The economic situation of coal miners in Virginia is controlled by the owners of coal mine. This lack of freedom and feature of domination of capitalists determines their powerlessness in the choice of their life and improvement of working environment. In addition, there is a reason behind such phenomenon. It is about the art of ruling the dominated class. The ruling class is good at using its power to make the unfair system seem to be natural logical(“Marxist Thought and Theory”). Just as the lines of Look Out Any Window expressed  “ The rules so secretly”  and “Far away, too many leaders”(Hornsby, 2003).  This submissiveness of coal miners reinforces the system of postcolonialism further.

To sum up, poor situation of workers and coal miner reveals that there is still postcolonialism existed widely in the America in the form of imposition from brutal and ruthless capitalists.  

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